CUBI - Culture | Biblioteche | In rete

Abstract: The Road to Wigan Pier is a book written by the English author George Orwell. It was published in 1937 and is a combination of social commentary and personal reflections. The book explores the harsh living conditions endured by the working class in the industrial towns of Northern England during the 1930s, particularly in Wigan, Lancashire.Orwell spent time in Wigan and conducted extensive research to gather firsthand experiences of the working class and their struggles. He describes the grim living conditions, poverty, unemployment, and lack of basic amenities that characterized the lives of many working-class individuals and families during that period.In addition to documenting the social and economic hardships, Orwell also discusses his own political journey and ideological perspectives. The latter part of the book delves into his criticism of socialism and the shortcomings he identifies within the political left, while still expressing his commitment to social justice."The Road to Wigan Pier" is considered an important work in Orwell's literary career and a significant contribution to the tradition of social documentaries in British literature. It reflects his commitment to shedding light on social injustice and his passion for writing about the lives of ordinary people.George Orwell, whose real name was Eric Arthur Blair, was an English writer and journalist born on June 25, 1903, in Motihari, British India (now part of modern-day India). He is widely regarded as one of the most influential and important writers of the 20th century.Orwell is best known for his works of fiction, particularly the dystopian novels "Nineteen Eighty-Four" and "Animal Farm." These two novels, published in 1949 and 1945, respectively, have become iconic works of literature, exploring themes of totalitarianism, political corruption, surveillance, and the abuse of power.Orwell's writing often reflected his own experiences and political views. He was deeply concerned with social justice, equality, and the impact of political systems on individual freedom. Many of his works, including his non-fiction essays and journalistic writings, tackle social and political issues of his time.In addition to "Nineteen Eighty-Four" and "Animal Farm," Orwell's notable works include "Burmese Days," "Down and Out in Paris and London," "Homage to Catalonia," and "Keep the Aspidistra Flying." His writing style is characterized by clarity, precision, and a commitment to exposing social and political injustices.George Orwell passed away on January 21, 1950, at the age of 46. Despite his relatively short life, his works continue to be widely read and studied, and his ideas and warnings about the dangers of authoritarianism and totalitarianism remain highly relevant in today's world.

Abstract: L'Enfer est un roman d'Henri Barbusse paru en 1908. Le récit est une attaque contre la société et ses institutions. Il est également profondément teinté d'érotisme.Henri Barbusse était un écrivain, homme politique, scénariste et journaliste français. Il est né le 17 mai 1873 à Asnières, en France, et est décédé le 30 août 1935 à Moscou.Barbusse est surtout connu pour son engagement politique et social, ainsi que pour ses œuvres littéraires. Il a joué un rôle actif dans le mouvement ouvrier français et a été membre du Parti communiste français. Son roman le plus célèbre est "Le Feu" (1916), qui est basé sur son expérience de soldat pendant la Première Guerre mondiale. Ce roman réaliste et puissant a remporté le Prix Goncourt en 1916.

Abstract: Asia Gialla è un reportage di viaggio in Estremo Oriente (Giava - Borneo - Indocina - Annam - Cambogia - Laos - Tonkino - Macao) scritto nel 1926, ricco di osservazioni sulla vita e sui costumi dell'epoca. Mario Appelius (Arezzo, 29 luglio 1892 – Roma, 27 dicembre 1946) è stato un giornalista e conduttore radiofonico durante gli anni del regime fascista. Dopo la fine della guerra, fu processato per apologia del fascismo e condannato, fruendo poi dell'amnistia.

Abstract: L'epopea degli animali di Charles Léopold Louandre è un viaggio affascinante nel mondo animale e nel suo significato più profondo nell'immaginario collettivo e nella storia degli uomini, dall'antichità fino all'età moderna. Charles Léopold Louandre, nato il 15 maggio 1812 ad Abbeville e morto il 31 luglio 1882 ad Abbeville, è stato uno storico e bibliografo francese.

Abstract: The Irish Sketch-book is a travelogue and collection of essays written by the famous 19th-century British author William Makepeace Thackeray. It was published in 1843 and presents Thackeray's observations and experiences during his travels in Ireland.In "The Irish Sketch-book," Thackeray provides a series of witty and satirical sketches that depict Irish society, culture, and landscapes. He offers both humorous and critical insights into various aspects of Irish life, including the people, traditions, history, and social conditions prevalent in Ireland at that time.The book is divided into several chapters or sketches, each focusing on a different topic or location. Thackeray explores various regions of Ireland, such as Dublin, Wicklow, Cork, Killarney, and the Giant's Causeway, providing vivid descriptions of the scenery and recounting his interactions with the locals.Thackeray's writing style is characterized by his keen observations, biting humor, and occasional sentimentality. Through his sketches, he aims to entertain readers while also shedding light on the complex realities of Irish society during the 19th century. He discusses topics like poverty, politics, religion, and the contrasting lifestyles of the Irish aristocracy and the working class.It is worth noting that Thackeray's perspective is that of an outsider, and his observations may reflect the biases and stereotypes prevalent during his time. Some critics argue that his portrayal of the Irish people perpetuates certain stereotypes and fails to capture the full complexity of Irish culture and history. Nonetheless, "The Irish Sketch-book" remains a significant literary work that provides valuable insights into Ireland's past and serves as a historical document of its time.William Makepeace Thackeray (18 July 1811 – 24 December 1863) was a British novelist, author and illustrator. He is known for his satirical works, particularly his 1848 novel Vanity Fair, a panoramic portrait of British society, and the 1844 novel The Luck of Barry Lyndon, which was adapted for a 1975 film by Stanley Kubrick.

Abstract: Published in 1917, King Coal is a fictionalized account of the coal mining industry in the United States. The book explores the dangerous working conditions, low wages, and oppressive practices faced by coal miners during that time. The book is based on the 1913-1914 Colorado coal strikes and written just after the Ludlow massacre.Upton Sinclair (1878-1968) was an American writer and social reformer who gained prominence in the early 20th century. He is best known for his novel "The Jungle," which exposed the harsh conditions and exploitation of workers in the meatpacking industry. However, Upton Sinclair also wrote extensively on various other social and political issues.

Abstract: Under Fire (Le Feu) is a novel written by Henri Barbusse and published in 1916. It is a fictionalized account of Barbusse's experiences as a soldier during World War I.The novel is considered one of the most significant works of war literature and offers a powerful and unvarnished depiction of the harsh realities and horrors of trench warfare.Translated by Fitzwater WrayHenri Barbusse was a French novelist, journalist, and a prominent figure in the literary and political scene of the early 20th century. He was born on May 17, 1873, in Asnières-sur-Seine, France, and died on August 30, 1935, in Moscow, Soviet Union.Barbusse is best known for his novel "Le Feu" (Under Fire), published in 1916, which brought him international acclaim. The book is a fictionalized account of his experiences as a soldier during World War I, offering a realistic and often grim portrayal of the horrors of war. It is considered one of the most important war novels ever written.

Abstract: The Aran Islands is a four part collection of journal entries regarding the geography and people of the Aran Islands. It was completed by John Millington Synge in 1901 and first published in 1907. It is based on Synge's multiple travels through the Irish speaking and predominately rural set of islands off the Western coast of Ireland. The book presents many of the local specificities of the Aran Island people while simultaneously contextualizing the Aran Islands as part of broader European and global commercial networks.Edmund John Millington Synge (16 April 1871 – 24 March 1909) was an Irish playwright, poet, writer, collector of folklore, and a key figure in the Irish Literary Revival. 

Abstract: The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin is a renowned autobiography written by Benjamin Franklin himself, one of the Founding Fathers of the United States. It was first published in 1791, after Franklin's death in 1790. The autobiography provides an account of Franklin's life and his achievements, offering valuable insights into his personal and professional experiences.Franklin began writing his autobiography in 1771 but didn't complete it before his death. The existing work covers the first part of his life, ending in 1757, while the remaining years were summarized in a final section, written by Franklin's grandson, William Temple Franklin.The autobiography follows a chronological narrative, focusing on Franklin's early life and his journey towards becoming a prominent figure in American history. It describes his humble beginnings in Boston, Massachusetts, where he was born in 1706, and his pursuit of self-improvement and intellectual growth.The book details Franklin's various occupations and ventures, including his work as a printer, his establishment of the first lending library in America, and his involvement in public service. It highlights his role in establishing the Junto, a club for mutual improvement, as well as his contributions to scientific discovery, such as his experiments with electricity.Franklin's autobiography also delves into his political career and diplomatic endeavors. He played a vital role in the American Revolution, advocating for colonial unity and drafting important documents like the Albany Plan of Union. Additionally, he served as a diplomat in Europe, representing American interests and negotiating important treaties, most notably the Treaty of Paris in 1783, which ended the Revolutionary War.Throughout the autobiography, Franklin discusses his core principles, which included thrift, industry, and moral virtue. He emphasizes the importance of continuous learning and personal growth, as well as the value of community service and civic responsibility."The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin" remains a significant historical and literary work. It offers valuable insights into the life and mindset of one of America's most influential figures, showcasing Franklin's intellectual curiosity, pragmatism, and commitment to the principles of the Enlightenment. The book serves as an inspiration for individuals striving for self-improvement, success, and civic engagement.

Abstract: Memorie di guerra aerea di Francesco Baracca, pubblicato nel 1930, raccoglie le lettere e i diari del celebre aviatore italiano, caduto in combattimento nel 1918.Francesco Baracca (Lugo, 9 maggio 1888 – Nervesa, 19 giugno 1918) è stato il principale asso dell'aviazione italiana durante la Prima Guerra Mondiale nel corso della quale gli vennero attribuiti trentaquattro abbattimenti di aerei nemici, il numero più alto mai raggiunto da un aviatore dell'Aeronautica italiana. Fu insignito della medaglia d'oro al valor militare.

Abstract: Pietro Calcagno (Fontanetto Po, 25 novembre 1858 – Roma, 7 maggio 1906) è stato un attivista, anarchico e pubblicista italiano. Tra i protagonisti dell'organizzazione della manifestazione del Primo Maggio del 1891, viene arrestato dopo gli scontri avvenuti in piazza Santa Croce di Gerusalemme nel corso del comizio di Amilcare Cipriani. Viene condannato a un anno e mezzo di carcere a cui segue l'invio al domicilio coatto dove contrae la tbc. Negli anni successivi alterna arresti e l'invio al domicilio coatto a Varallo Sesia. Da qui, nel maggio 1899 riesce a fuggire in Francia e poi negli Stati Uniti d'America. Calcagno ha successivamente ricostruito il periodo di confino a Varallo nel libro Verso l'esilio (1905).

Abstract: La nave pirata è un libro di memorie di Gennaro Pagano di Melito, comandante della nave civetta Gianicolo, con la quale effettuò pericolose missioni nel Basso Adriatico lungo la costa nemica, per scoprire le basi di rifornimento dei sommergibili durante la Prima Guerra Mondiale.  

Abstract: Idillii spezzati è una raccolta di racconti brevi, pubblicata nel 1902, in cui sono presenti tutti gli elementi che contraddistinguono la poetica di Fogazzaro: le descrizioni di paesaggi inquieti, le impressioni sfumate, gli stati d'animo dolorosi,Antonio Fogazzaro (1842-1911) è stato uno scrittore italiano noto per le sue opere che esplorano temi spirituali, sociali e politici. Ebbe un impatto significativo sulla letteratura italiana del suo tempo e venne considerato un autore controverso a causa delle sue idee liberali e delle sue critiche all'autorità ecclesiastica. La sua opera è stata influente anche per gli scrittori successivi, che hanno apprezzato la sua sensibilità psicologica e la sua abilità nell'affrontare questioni complesse e controverse.

Abstract: The Aboriginal people of Western Australia are the indigenous inhabitants of the region now known as Western Australia. They have a rich and diverse cultural history spanning thousands of years.Prior to European colonization, there were numerous Aboriginal groups in Western Australia, each with their own distinct languages, customs, and territories. These groups include the Noongar people in the southwest, the Yamatji people in the Mid West and Gascoyne regions, the Kimberley peoples in the far north, and many others.Aboriginal people in Western Australia traditionally lived a semi-nomadic lifestyle, moving in response to the availability of food, water, and seasonal changes. They had deep spiritual connections to the land and relied on their knowledge of the environment for survival. Hunting, gathering, fishing, and trading were important aspects of their traditional way of life.The arrival of British settlers in the late 18th century had a profound impact on the Aboriginal people. Dispossession of land, violence, and the introduction of new diseases had devastating effects. Many were forced off their traditional lands and their cultural practices were suppressed.Today, efforts are being made to preserve and revitalize Aboriginal culture in Western Australia. Aboriginal people continue to maintain their cultural traditions, languages, and connections to the land. There are also ongoing discussions and negotiations about land rights, recognition, and reconciliation between Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal people.Albert Frederick Calvert (1872-1946) was an English author, engineer and explorer active in Australia.

Abstract: Satanism and Witchcraft is a book written by Jules Michelet, a French historian and philosopher, and first published in French in 1862 under the title "La Sorcière" ("The Witch"). The book explores the history of witchcraft and Satanism, with a focus on the persecution of witches during the Middle Ages and the early modern period.Michelet's work was notable for its sympathetic portrayal of witches, which was a departure from the prevailing view of the time that saw witches as evil, devil-worshipping agents of Satan. Instead, Michelet presented witches as victims of superstition and social prejudice, who were often persecuted for their non-conformity to prevailing societal norms.The book was controversial when it was first published, and it remains a significant work in the study of witchcraft and the history of religion. It has been translated into many languages and has been influential in shaping popular perceptions of witchcraft and Satanism.Jules Michelet (21 August 1798 – 9 February 1874) was a French historian and writer. He is best known for his multivolume work History of France, which traces the history of France from the earliest times to the French Revolution. He is considered one of the founders of modern historiography. 

Abstract: Se abbiamo tutti una storia da raccontare cerchiamo di raccontarla con la fedeltà delle emozioni. Viviamola oltre i desideri e superiamo la cronaca. Se avremo una storia nel nostro destino percorriamo il silenzio della nostra anima e le parole diventeranno sguardi oltre gli orizzonti che riusciamo soltanto a percepire. Se ci sarà un destino nella nostra storia accettiamolo con la pazienza e il sorriso.Senza chiedere altro. Siamo qui per non perderci. Se decidiamo con il cuore di non perderci non ci perderemo. Pierfranco Bruni 

Abstract: Ten Days That Shook the World is a book by American journalist John Reed, published in 1919. The book is a first-hand account of the October Revolution in Russia, which led to the rise of the Soviet Union.John Reed (1887-1920) was an American journalist, poet, and revolutionary activist who is best known for his coverage of the Russian Revolution and his book "Ten Days That Shook the World," an eyewitness account of the Bolshevik takeover of Petrograd (now St. Petersburg) in 1917. Reed was a member of the Communist Party of the United States and a committed Marxist, who believed in the revolutionary potential of the working class.

Abstract: Patrizia Benetti, ferrarese, educatrice professionale. Ha esordito nel 2012 con Racconti Neri classificatosi secondo al Premio nazionale di narrativa Oubliette 2013. Poi sono seguiti Tenebre Padane, Amore smemorato - Delos digital, Sortilegi dall'Inferno - Dark Abyss, Delitto in castello - Pav edizioni, L'amore negato - Jack edizioni.

Abstract: Maria Grazia Destratis, poetessa "del vero" e autrice di eccellenti servizi fotografici, vive a Maruggio (Taranto). Dopo la silloge "Entropia Donna" (2021) e le fotografie contenutenel libro "La bellezza dell'attimo" (2022), pubblica "Copròfagi e Coriandoli", "poesia sociale"attraverso cui comunica la propria idiosincrasia nei confronti di una società umana distratta e piatta. Il talento di questa poetessa sta tutto nell'arte di saper trasformare le "immaginidella società" in scritti poetici ricchi di musicalità e di intenso ritmo, secondo la propria sensibilità emotiva del momento.

Abstract: Renato mi ha lasciata da pochi minuti. Se io mi affacciassi alla finestra potrei vederlo camminare nella strada deserta, scura, fredda, forse un poco curvo ed affaticato come tutti gli esseri i quali ritornano a notte tarda nelle case che non li attirano piú. Troverà sua moglie addormentata. Renato mi ha detto ch'ella si assopisce subito, quietamente, per svegliarsi soltanto quando il sole è già alto nella stanza.Perché mi ha parlato di sua moglie dopo di avermi detto troppe, intense parole di passione?Le due offerte, Daisy di Carpenetto.Pubblicato nel 1929, Le due offerte, della scrittrice piemontese Daisy di Carpenetto (Margherita "Daisy" di Challant) è un dramma d'amore incentrato su due donne innamorate dello stesso uomo, che ruotano intorno alla sua vita, in una sorta di dipendenza affettiva senza via d'uscita.