CUBI - Culture | Biblioteche | In rete

Abstract: À rebours (translated Against Nature or Against the Grain) is an 1884 novel by the French writer Joris-Karl Huysmans. The narrative centers on a single character: Jean des Esseintes, an eccentric, reclusive, ailing aesthete.Charles-Marie-Georges Huysmans (5 February 1848 – 12 May 1907) was a French novelist and art critic who published his works as Joris-Karl Huysmans. He is most famous for the novel À rebours (1884, published in English as Against the Grain and as Against Nature). He supported himself by way of a 30-year career in the French civil service. 

Abstract: The Kabbalah, also spelled Kabalah or Qabalah, is a mystical and esoteric tradition within Judaism. It is often referred to as Jewish mysticism and is based on ancient Jewish texts, primarily the Zohar.The word "Kabbalah" comes from the Hebrew root word "kabel," which means "to receive." The Kabbalah is concerned with understanding and interpreting the hidden meanings of the Torah and other Jewish religious texts. It seeks to explore the nature of God, the universe, and the human soul.One of the key concepts in Kabbalah is the Tree of Life, which is a symbolic representation of the divine and the different realms of existence. It consists of ten interconnected spheres called sefirot, each representing different aspects of God and the universe.The Kabbalah teaches that there are deeper levels of meaning and understanding beyond the literal interpretation of the Torah. It seeks to uncover the spiritual and mystical dimensions of Jewish teachings. The study of Kabbalah involves various methods such as meditation, visualization, and contemplation to gain insights into the divine mysteries.Kabbalistic teachings cover a wide range of topics, including cosmology, metaphysics, ethics, and the nature of good and evil. It explores concepts such as the divine emanations, the soul's journey, the nature of God's attributes, and the interplay between the physical and spiritual realms.Historically, the Kabbalah has been transmitted orally and through written texts. The Zohar, a key Kabbalistic work, is attributed to Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai and is considered one of the foundational texts of Kabbalah. Other important Kabbalistic texts include the Sefer Yetzirah, the Bahir, and various commentaries and interpretations by Kabbalistic scholars throughout history.While the Kabbalah originated within Judaism, its teachings and influence have extended beyond Jewish religious circles. Over the centuries, Kabbalistic ideas and practices have been embraced and studied by individuals from various religious and spiritual traditions, including Christianity, Hermeticism, and New Age movements.It's important to note that the study of Kabbalah is traditionally reserved for individuals who have a strong foundation in Jewish law and teachings. In recent years, there has been a popularization of Kabbalistic ideas and practices, leading to the emergence of various Kabbalah centers and organizations offering teachings to a wider audience. However, interpretations and practices outside of traditional Jewish contexts may vary significantly.Adolphe Franck (1809 – 11 March 1893) was a French-Jewish philosopher who specialised in Jewish mysticism.

Abstract: The Spiritual Exercises of St. Ignatius of Loyola are a set of guidelines and meditations designed to help individuals deepen their relationship with God and discern His will in their lives. They were developed by St. Ignatius of Loyola, the founder of the Society of Jesus (the Jesuits), in the 16th century.St. Ignatius initially developed the Spiritual Exercises for his own spiritual growth during a period of intense reflection and conversion after being injured in battle. Later, he shared these exercises with others and they became a central part of Jesuit spirituality and formation.St. Ignatius of Loyola, also known as Ignatius Loyola or Ignacio de Loyola, was a Spanish priest and theologian who lived from 1491 to 1556. He is best known as the founder of the Society of Jesus, a religious order commonly known as the Jesuits. St. Ignatius played a significant role in the Counter-Reformation, a period of Catholic revival in response to the Protestant Reformation.Born into a noble family in the Basque region of Spain, Ignatius initially pursued a military career. However, his life took a dramatic turn when he was severely injured in battle in 1521. During his recovery, he experienced a profound spiritual transformation and dedicated himself to serving God.Ignatius embarked on a period of intense prayer, reflection, and study. He formulated the Spiritual Exercises, a structured series of meditations and prayers aimed at deepening one's relationship with God. The Spiritual Exercises became the foundation of Ignatian spirituality and remain influential to this day.In 1540, Ignatius received papal approval for the Society of Jesus, a religious order focused on education, mission work, and serving the needs of the Church. The Jesuits quickly grew in numbers and influence, establishing numerous schools, colleges, and universities around the world. They played a crucial role in spreading Catholicism to different continents through their missionary efforts.St. Ignatius emphasized disciplined spiritual practices, such as daily examination of conscience, discernment of God's will, and a commitment to serving others. He also wrote the Constitutions of the Society of Jesus, outlining the organization's structure, principles, and mission.St. Ignatius of Loyola was canonized as a saint by the Catholic Church in 1622. His legacy continues to shape the Catholic Church and Ignatian spirituality, inspiring individuals to seek a deeper relationship with God, engage in discernment, and live lives of service and contemplation.Translated by Father Elder Mullan. 

Abstract: The Confessions is an autobiographical work written by Saint Augustine of Hippo, one of the most influential Christian theologians and philosophers. It is considered a classic of Western literature and is often regarded as the first Western autobiography.Augustine wrote "The Confessions" between 397 and 398 AD, during his later years as the Bishop of Hippo in North Africa. The book is written in the form of a prayer to God, where Augustine reflects upon his life, his sinful youth, and his conversion to Christianity.Saint Augustine of Hippo, also known as Augustine or Saint Augustine, was a Christian theologian, philosopher, and bishop who lived from 354 to 430 AD. He is considered one of the most influential figures in Western Christianity and is often referred to as the Doctor of Grace.Augustine was born in Thagaste, a small town in present-day Algeria. His mother, Saint Monica, was a devout Christian, while his father, Patricius, was a pagan. Augustine received a classical education and showed exceptional intellectual abilities from a young age.During his early years, Augustine led a hedonistic lifestyle, indulging in various pleasures and intellectual pursuits. He pursued a career in rhetoric and philosophy and became influenced by the teachings of Manichaeism, a dualistic religious sect. However, he later became disillusioned with Manichaeism due to its failure to provide satisfactory answers to his philosophical inquiries.In his early thirties, Augustine moved to Milan, where he encountered the bishop Ambrose, whose sermons had a profound impact on him. Through his interactions with Ambrose and his study of Neoplatonic philosophy, Augustine underwent a profound spiritual transformation.In 387 AD, Augustine converted to Christianity and was baptized by Ambrose. He returned to Africa and settled in Hippo, where he became a priest and later the bishop. Augustine dedicated himself to the service of the Church, defending Christian orthodoxy and combating various heresies.Augustine's theological and philosophical works have had an enduring influence on Western thought. His most famous writings include "The Confessions," which we discussed earlier, and "The City of God," a monumental work that explores the nature of the earthly and heavenly cities, the fall of Rome, and the ultimate triumph of the City of God.Augustine's theological ideas profoundly shaped the development of Western Christianity, particularly in the areas of original sin, predestination, grace, and the nature of God. He emphasized the importance of divine grace in the salvation of humanity and stressed the necessity of the Church as a guide on the path to salvation.Saint Augustine's contributions to Christian theology, philosophy, and spirituality have made him one of the most influential figures in Western intellectual history. His ideas continue to be studied and debated by theologians, philosophers, and scholars to this day.Translated by E.B. Pusey.

Abstract: The Crime of the Congo is a 1909 book by British writer and physician Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, about human rights abuses in the Congo Free State, a private state established and controlled by the King of the Belgians, Leopold II.Sir Arthur Ignatius Conan Doyle (22 May 1859 – 7 July 1930) was a British writer and physician. He created the character Sherlock Holmes in 1887 for A Study in Scarlet, the first of four novels and fifty-six short stories about Holmes and Dr. Watson. The Sherlock Holmes stories are milestones in the field of crime fiction.

Abstract: Elisa is 16 years old and has never eaten chicken with cutlery. She has two brothers and two sisters whom she adores, a best friend and many holiday plans. In order to understand something about herself, she keeps a diary, in which she recounts her summer of adventures lived with enthusiasm, unforeseen events faced with delicacy and endless surprises: a new friend in London, a plate of spicy spaghetti by the sea, a helicopter trip during a weekend in the mountains and a fake date that will perhaps become something more. By the end of the summer, so much has happened that Elisa decides to end the experiment and throw herself enthusiastically into everything her teenage life has in store for her.

Abstract: The Mormons, also known as members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), are a religious group that originated in the early 19th century in the United States. The church was founded by Joseph Smith Jr. in 1830 in upstate New York. Smith claimed to have been visited by God the Father and Jesus Christ, who instructed him to restore the true Christian church.The foundational beliefs of the Mormons center around the Book of Mormon, which they believe to be a sacred text alongside the Bible. They believe that the Book of Mormon is a record of ancient prophets who lived in the Americas and that it contains the fullness of the gospel of Jesus Christ.The Mormon faith teaches several distinctive beliefs that set it apart from other Christian denominations. These include the belief in continuing revelation, the importance of family, and the practice of baptism for the dead. Mormons also believe in the concept of eternal progression, which teaches that humans have the potential to become like God in the afterlife.One notable aspect of Mormonism is its strong emphasis on missionary work. Young Mormon men and women are encouraged to serve full-time missions around the world, spreading their faith and teaching others about Mormon beliefs and practices.In terms of organization, the LDS Church is structured hierarchically, with a president who is considered a prophet, seer, and revelator. The church is divided into local congregations called wards or branches, which are led by unpaid lay leaders.Over the years, the Mormon faith has experienced significant growth and has expanded its presence globally. The church is headquartered in Salt Lake City, Utah, and has millions of members worldwide. Mormons are known for their strong sense of community, commitment to service, and adherence to moral and family values.It's important to note that while the term "Mormon" has been commonly used to refer to members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, the church leaders have indicated a preference for using the full name of the church to avoid potential confusion or misrepresentation.William Alexander Linn (born Sussex, New Jersey, 4 September 1846; died 23 February 1917) was a United States journalist and historian.

Abstract: Jereb, la cui storia è ambientata al tempo dei Fenici, è un umile contadino e mercante che col proprio ingegno è riuscito nel tempo ad accumulare ricchezze, diventando così il signore di Tareb, un villaggio sorto in una zona fertile dell'area medio-orientale, dove ha costruito la sua casa e fatto nascere i suoi affetti. Dedito alla famiglia, che è la sua più grande ricchezza, deve scontrarsi ogni giorno con Reba, la sua seconda moglie, capricciosa e volubile, che gli ha dato Munia, Zareda e Nikoula, mentre figli di primo letto sono Hania, Sefreth, Ramios ed Emaraes. Come un qualsiasi uomo dei nostri tempi, Jereb soffre d'insonnia e cerca di risolvere i dubbi che lo tormentano parlando con il suo Dio, confidandogli ogni sua pena e preoccupazione, sempre certo di ricevere da Lui conforto e la giusta ispirazione. Ormai vecchio e malandato, Jereb decide di partire per un viaggio avventuroso che lo porterà a capire pienamente il senso della vita e a rivedere con altri occhi il suo legame con Reba."Il Signore di Tareb" è un'opera ambiziosa e di ampio respiro, che si propone di catturare il lettore per la godibilità dell'intreccio, la varietà dei personaggi che interagiscono col protagonista e per la scrittura fluida e coinvolgente caratteristica dell'autrice.

Abstract: Isabella d'Este Gonzaga, Desdemona, Tommaseo, l'immancabile Carducci e tanti altri personaggi e temi artistici e letterari rivisitati dal grande critico d'arte Enrico Panzacchi.Enrico Panzacchi (Ozzano dell'Emilia, 16 dicembre 1840 – Bologna, 5 ottobre 1904) è stato un poeta, critico d'arte, politico critico musicale italiano, nonché oratore e prosatore.

Abstract: Sui campi di battaglia inglesi e in mezzo alla grande flotta è un resoconto giornalistico di Mario Borsa durante la sua esperienza come corrispondente di guerra per il giornale "Il Secolo", invitato dal governo britannico per visitare il fronte inglese in Francia, durante la prima guerra mondiale.Mario Borsa (Regina Fittarezza, 23 marzo 1870 – Milano, 6 ottobre 1952) è stato un giornalista italiano, redattore capo con funzioni direttoriali del Secolo dal 1911 al 1918; direttore del Corriere della Sera tra il 1945 e il 1946.

Abstract: Qua e là per il mondo, pubblicato nel 1916, raccoglie le memorie di Luigi Barzini come corrispondente di guerra in Cina, Russia e Messico. Completano i ricordi dei racconti di fantasia, ed un'opera teatrale.Luigi Barzini (Orvieto, 7 febbraio 1874 – Milano, 6 settembre 1947) è stato un giornalista e scrittore italiano.

Abstract: Carducci, D'Annunzio, Renan, Goldoni, i simbolisti, i pittori scozzesi e tanti altri personaggi e temi artistici e letterari rivisitati dal grande critico d'arte Enrico Panzacchi.Enrico Panzacchi (Ozzano dell'Emilia, 16 dicembre 1840 – Bologna, 5 ottobre 1904) è stato un poeta, critico d'arte, politico critico musicale italiano, nonché oratore e prosatore.

Abstract: Patrizia Benetti, ferrarese, educatrice professionale. Ha esordito nel 2012 con Racconti Neri classificatosi secondo al Premio nazionale di narrativa Oubliette 2013. Poi sono seguiti Tenebre Padane, Amore smemorato - Delos digital, Sortilegi dall'Inferno - Dark Abyss, Delitto in castello - Pav edizioni, L'amore negato - Jack edizioni.

Abstract: Jesus, The Last Great Initiate is a book written by Édouard Schuré, originally published in 1891. In this work, Schuré explores the life, teachings, and spiritual significance of Jesus Christ from a mystical and esoteric perspective.In "Jesus, The Last Great Initiate," Schuré presents Jesus as the culmination of a long line of spiritual leaders and initiates throughout history. He suggests that Jesus' mission was to fulfill a divine plan and bring a new spiritual message to humanity.Schuré examines various aspects of Jesus' life, including his birth, childhood, ministry, and crucifixion, while highlighting the mystical and symbolic elements present in the biblical accounts. He delves into the teachings of Jesus, focusing on his emphasis on love, compassion, and the inner transformation of individuals.Drawing from various religious and philosophical traditions, Schuré presents Jesus as a spiritual master and an embodiment of divine wisdom. He suggests that Jesus possessed esoteric knowledge and initiated his disciples into deeper spiritual truths.Édouard Schuré (1841-1929) was a French philosopher, playwright, and musicologist. He is best known for his works on esoteric spirituality and his influential book "The Great Initiates" ("Les Grands Initiés").Schuré was born on January 21, 1841, in Strasbourg, France. He studied law in Strasbourg and Paris but soon turned his attention to the arts and literature. He became involved in the literary and artistic circles of his time, associating with figures such as Richard Wagner, Friedrich Nietzsche, and Émile Zola.One of Schuré's major works, "The Great Initiates: A Study of the Secret History of Religions" ("Les Grands Initiés"), was published in 1889. This book explores the lives and teachings of various spiritual leaders and mystics throughout history, including figures such as Hermes Trismegistus, Orpheus, Pythagoras, Buddha, and Jesus Christ. Schuré examines their teachings, spiritual practices, and the impact they had on humanity."The Great Initiates" became widely popular and influential, appealing to readers interested in esotericism, mysticism, and comparative religion. The book presents a romanticized and idealized view of these historical figures, emphasizing their wisdom and spiritual insights.Schuré's other works include "The Legend of the Holy Grail" ("La Légende du Saint-Graal"), a play exploring the Arthurian legend, and "The Children of Lucifer" ("Les Enfants de Lucifer"), a novel based on the mythical fall of Lucifer.Throughout his life, Schuré remained interested in music and Wagnerian opera. He wrote several articles and essays on music and composed several works, including an opera called "Salammbo" based on Gustave Flaubert's novel.Édouard Schuré's writings continue to be read and studied by those interested in esoteric spirituality, the history of religions, and mysticism. His works offer a poetic and imaginative perspective on the lives and teachings of historical figures who have had a profound impact on human spirituality.

Abstract: L'ingénieux hidalgo Don Quichotte de la Manche est le titre complet du roman de Miguel de Cervantes. En français, il est généralement connu sous le nom de Don Quichotte de la Manche. Ce roman, publié pour la première fois en deux parties en 1605 et 1615, est considéré comme l'un des chefs-d'œuvre de la littérature mondiale.L'histoire raconte les aventures de Don Quichotte, un noble campagnard espagnol obsédé par les idéaux chevaleresques. Convaincu d'être un chevalier, il se met en quête d'aventures héroïques aux côtés de son fidèle écuyer, Sancho Panza. Cependant, ses actions sont souvent ridiculisées et tournent au comique en raison de sa perception déformée de la réalité. Il se lance dans des combats imaginaires contre des moulins à vent, prenant des auberges pour des châteaux et des paysannes pour des dames nobles.Le personnage de Don Quichotte est devenu emblématique de l'idéalisme romantique et de la lutte pour la justice. Son histoire explore des thèmes tels que la réalité et la fiction, la folie et la lucidité, et propose une réflexion profonde sur la nature humaine. Don Quichotte est devenu un symbole universellement reconnu, représentant souvent la persévérance et l'idéalisme sans compromis, malgré les obstacles et les déceptions de la réalité.Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra était un écrivain espagnol du XVIe siècle, né probablement en 1547 et décédé en 1616. Il est considéré comme l'un des plus grands écrivains de la littérature mondiale et est principalement connu pour son chef-d'œuvre, "Don Quichotte".Cervantes a connu une vie mouvementée et a occupé différentes fonctions, notamment soldat, commis aux approvisionnements de la flotte espagnole et collecteur d'impôts. Il a également connu des périodes de captivité en tant que prisonnier lorsqu'il a été capturé par des corsaires. Ces expériences variées ont influencé son œuvre et lui ont donné une connaissance approfondie de la condition humaine.Son roman le plus célèbre, "Don Quichotte", est une satire brillante des romans de chevalerie populaires à l'époque. Il raconte l'histoire d'un homme obsédé par ces romans, qui perd la raison et se prend pour un chevalier errant. Le roman est connu pour son mélange d'humour, de réalisme et de profondeur philosophique, et il a marqué un tournant dans le genre de la littérature.En plus de "Don Quichotte", Cervantes a écrit de nombreuses autres œuvres, dont des pièces de théâtre, des poèmes, des nouvelles et des romans. Parmi ses autres travaux importants, on trouve "Les Nouvelles exemplaires", "Les Travaux de Persillès et Sigismond", et "La Galatée". Cervantes a laissé un héritage littéraire durable et continue d'être considéré comme l'un des piliers de la littérature espagnole et mondiale.Traduction et notes: Louis Viardot.

Abstract: La vittoria e il mare, scritto dal giornalista Mario Borsa e pubblicato nel 1918 dall'Istituto Italo-Britannico, ripercorre con toni propagandistici le azioni della flotta navale britannica durante la prima guerra mondiale esaltando il dominio inglese sui mari. Mario Borsa (Regina Fittarezza, 23 marzo 1870 – Milano, 6 ottobre 1952) è stato un giornalista italiano, redattore capo con funzioni direttoriali del Secolo dal 1911 al 1918; direttore del Corriere della Sera tra il 1945 e il 1946.

Abstract: The Three Hostages is the fourth of five Richard Hannay novels by the Scottish author John Buchan, first published in 1924. John Buchan (26 August 1875 – 11 February 1940) was a Scottish novelist, historian, and Unionist politician who served as Governor General of Canada, the 15th since Canadian Confederation. Buchan is best known for his adventure and espionage novels, particularly the Richard Hannay series, which includes the famous novel "The Thirty-Nine Steps." These novels often featured themes of patriotism, courage, and suspenseful storytelling. His works were widely popular during his time and have continued to be appreciated by readers even after his death.

Abstract: The Road to Wigan Pier is a book written by the English author George Orwell. It was published in 1937 and is a combination of social commentary and personal reflections. The book explores the harsh living conditions endured by the working class in the industrial towns of Northern England during the 1930s, particularly in Wigan, Lancashire.Orwell spent time in Wigan and conducted extensive research to gather firsthand experiences of the working class and their struggles. He describes the grim living conditions, poverty, unemployment, and lack of basic amenities that characterized the lives of many working-class individuals and families during that period.In addition to documenting the social and economic hardships, Orwell also discusses his own political journey and ideological perspectives. The latter part of the book delves into his criticism of socialism and the shortcomings he identifies within the political left, while still expressing his commitment to social justice."The Road to Wigan Pier" is considered an important work in Orwell's literary career and a significant contribution to the tradition of social documentaries in British literature. It reflects his commitment to shedding light on social injustice and his passion for writing about the lives of ordinary people.George Orwell, whose real name was Eric Arthur Blair, was an English writer and journalist born on June 25, 1903, in Motihari, British India (now part of modern-day India). He is widely regarded as one of the most influential and important writers of the 20th century.Orwell is best known for his works of fiction, particularly the dystopian novels "Nineteen Eighty-Four" and "Animal Farm." These two novels, published in 1949 and 1945, respectively, have become iconic works of literature, exploring themes of totalitarianism, political corruption, surveillance, and the abuse of power.Orwell's writing often reflected his own experiences and political views. He was deeply concerned with social justice, equality, and the impact of political systems on individual freedom. Many of his works, including his non-fiction essays and journalistic writings, tackle social and political issues of his time.In addition to "Nineteen Eighty-Four" and "Animal Farm," Orwell's notable works include "Burmese Days," "Down and Out in Paris and London," "Homage to Catalonia," and "Keep the Aspidistra Flying." His writing style is characterized by clarity, precision, and a commitment to exposing social and political injustices.George Orwell passed away on January 21, 1950, at the age of 46. Despite his relatively short life, his works continue to be widely read and studied, and his ideas and warnings about the dangers of authoritarianism and totalitarianism remain highly relevant in today's world.

Abstract: L'Enfer est un roman d'Henri Barbusse paru en 1908. Le récit est une attaque contre la société et ses institutions. Il est également profondément teinté d'érotisme.Henri Barbusse était un écrivain, homme politique, scénariste et journaliste français. Il est né le 17 mai 1873 à Asnières, en France, et est décédé le 30 août 1935 à Moscou.Barbusse est surtout connu pour son engagement politique et social, ainsi que pour ses œuvres littéraires. Il a joué un rôle actif dans le mouvement ouvrier français et a été membre du Parti communiste français. Son roman le plus célèbre est "Le Feu" (1916), qui est basé sur son expérience de soldat pendant la Première Guerre mondiale. Ce roman réaliste et puissant a remporté le Prix Goncourt en 1916.

Abstract: Asia Gialla è un reportage di viaggio in Estremo Oriente (Giava - Borneo - Indocina - Annam - Cambogia - Laos - Tonkino - Macao) scritto nel 1926, ricco di osservazioni sulla vita e sui costumi dell'epoca. Mario Appelius (Arezzo, 29 luglio 1892 – Roma, 27 dicembre 1946) è stato un giornalista e conduttore radiofonico durante gli anni del regime fascista. Dopo la fine della guerra, fu processato per apologia del fascismo e condannato, fruendo poi dell'amnistia.